load汉语翻译：
n. 负荷, 担子, 重担, 装载量, 负载, 工作量, 加载
vt. 装载, 装填, 使担负
vi. 装货, 上客, 装料
【计】 加载, 装入程序
【化】 负载; 载荷; 负荷; 载; 装载; 装填
【医】 负荷, 载负
【经】 装载, 装货, 负担
相关词组:
have a load on
load the dice against ***
take a load off one's feet
get a load of词型变化：
动词过去式:loaded过去分词:loaded现在分词:loading第三人称单数:loads词意辨析：
burden, cargo, load这些名词均有“负担，负荷”之意。
burden: 指沉重、令人不快的负担；指精神负担时常有不堪忍受的意味。
cargo: 指用轮船、车辆或飞机长距离运载的货物。
load: 普通用词，含义广泛，指人、畜、车、船等负载的东西，指精神负担时，可与burden换用，但无感 * 彩。英语解释：
名词 load:

weight to be borne or conveyed同义词：loading, burden

a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time同义词：loading

goods carried by a large vehicle同义词：cargo, lading, freight, loading, payload, shipment, consignment

an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate

the power output of a generator or power plant

an onerous or difficult concern同义词：burden, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus

a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks同义词：lode

the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents同义词：warhead, payload

electrical device to which electrical power is delivered

动词 load:

fill or place a load on同义词：lade, laden, load up

provide with munition同义词：charge

put (something) on a structure or conveyance

例句：

Be careful, that gun's loaded.小心，那枪是上了膛的。

I've never heard such a load of garbage!这麽胡说八道我还从来没听说过。

Have you finished loading up?你装完了没有？

Her grief is a heavy load to bear.她心情沉重得难以忍受。

详细解释：
load
n.Abbr. ld.（名词）缩写 ld.
A weight or mass that is supported:
负重：被支撑起的重量或质量：
例句：
the load on an arch.
拱门的负重
The overall force to which a structure is subjected in supporting a weight or mass or in resisting externally applied forces.
负载量：一结构在支撑一定重量，质量或抵抗外界压力时所承受的全部压力
Something that is carried, as by a vehicle, a person, or an animal:
装载物：车辆，人或动物所背负的东西：
例句：
a load of firewood.
一担柴火
The quantity that is or can be carried at one time.
装载量：一次所背能或背负负的数量
The share of work allocated to or required of a person, a machine, a group, or an organization.
工作负荷量：分配给一个人、一台机器，一组或一个组织的工作量
The demand for services or performance made on a machine or system.
负荷：一台机器或系统的服务或运作所作的要求
The amount of material that can be inserted into a device or machine at one time:
装填量：可以一次装入某种装置或机器的物质量：
例句：
The camera has a full load of film.
这架照相机装有一整卷胶卷
A single charge of ammunition for a firearm.
装填：火器 * 的一次装填
A mental weight or burden:
负担：精神压力或负担：
例句：
Good news took a load off my mind.
这个好消息卸去了我心头的重担
A responsibility regarded as oppressive.
负担：被认为是强迫性的责任
The external mechanical resistance against which a machine acts.
负载：一台机器所抵抗的外部机械压力
Electricity
【电学】
The power output of a generator or power plant.
发电量：一台发电机或一个发电厂的产出量
A device or the resistance of a device to which power is delivered.
载体：承受力量的装置或装置的抗力
A front-end load.
前期负担
Often loads Informal A great number or amount:
常作 loads 【非正式用语】 大量：
例句：
loads of parties during the holiday season.
假期里的大量聚会
Slang A satisfying view; an eyeful:
【俚语】 令人满意的情景；一饱眼福：
例句：
Get a load of that new car!
好好看看那部新车！
Genetic load.
遗传负荷
v.（动词）
load.ed,load.ing,loads
v.tr.（及物动词）
To put (something) into or onto a structure, device, or conveyance:
装载（货物）：把…装入或装上一个结构、装置或传送器：
例句：
loading grain onto a train.
把粮食装上火车
To put something into or onto (a structure, device, or conveyance):
装上去：把…装入或装上（一个结构、装置或传送器）：
例句：
loaded the tanker with crude oil.
把原油装入坦克
To provide or fill nearly to overflowing; heap:
装满，堆积：供应或装填得几乎溢出：
例句：
loaded the table with food.
桌子上堆满了食物
To weigh down; burden:
使负重；压迫：
例句：
was loaded with worries.
为烦恼所累
To charge (a firearm) with ammunition.
给（火器）装填 *
To insert a necessary material into:
装入，装载：把所需物质填入：
例句：
loaded tape into the recorder.
把带子装进录像机
Games To make (dice) heavier on one side by adding weight.
【游戏】 给（骰子）一边加重：通过增加重量使（骰子）一边更重
To charge with additional meanings, implications, or emotional import:
歪曲，曲解：加以其它含义、内涵或情感：
例句：
loaded the question to trick the witness.
提出别有用心的问题来欺骗证人
To dilute, ***erate, or doctor.See Synonyms at ***erate
稀释，掺杂，搀混参见 ***erate
To raise the power demand in (an electrical circuit), as by adding resistance.
加载：提高（电路）能量需求，如通过增加阻抗
To increase (an insurance premium or a mutual fund share price) by adding expenses or sale costs.
溢价于：通过增加费用或销售价格来提高（保险费或合股投资的股价）
Baseball To have or put runners on (all three bases).
【棒球】 使满垒：有或让跑垒员处于（全部三垒上）
Computer Science
【计算机科学】
To transfer (data) from a storage device into a computer`s memory.
装入：把（数据）从储存装置调入计算机存储器
To mount (a diskette) onto a floppy disk drive.
装磁碟：把（磁碟）装入磁碟机
To mount (a magnetic tape) onto a tape drive.
装磁带：把（磁带）装入录音机
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To receive a load:
装货：
例句：
Container ships can load rapidly.
货柜船装货速度很快
To charge a firearm with ammunition.
给火器装填 *
To put or place a load into or onto a structure, device, or conveyance.
将某物装入：把装载物装入一个结构、装置或传送器
来源：
Middle English lode
中古英语 lode
alteration influenced by laden [to load] * see lade
受 laden的影响 [装] *参见 lade
of lade [course, way]
lade的变化 [线路，路]
from Old English l3d * see leit-
源自 古英语 l3d *参见 leit-